Service manual Komatsu WA600-6 60001 & Up | SEN00235-14

Komatsu WA600-6 60001 & Up SEN00235-14 (Preview)

COVER

00 Index and foreword
– Index
— Composition of shop manual
— Table of contents
– Foreword and general information
— Safety notice
— How to read the shop manual
— Explanation of terms for maintenance standard
— Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic component
— Handling of connectors newly used for engines
— How to read electric wire code
— Precautions when carrying out operation
— Method of disassembling and connecting push-pull type coupler
— Standard tightening torque table
— Conversion table
01 Specification
– Specification and technical data
— Specification and technical data
— Specification dimension drawing
— Specifications
— Weight table
— Table of fuel, coolant and lubricants
10 Structure, function and maintenance standard
– Engine and cooling system
— Engine and cooling system
— Engine mount and transmission mount
— Damper
— Cooling system
— Cooling fan pump
— Cooling fan motor
– Power train, Part 1
— Power train, Part 1
— Power train
— Power train system diagram
— Torque converter and transmission piping diagram
— Torque converter
— Modulation clutch
— Torque converter regulator valve
— Transmission
— Transfer
— Transmission control valve
— ECMV
— Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve
— Lubrication relief valve
– Power train, Part 2
— Power train, Part 2
— Torque converter oil cooler
— Torque converter oil filter
— Drive shaft
— Center support
— Axle
— Differential
— Limited slip differential
— Final drive
– Steering system
— Steering system
— Steering piping diagram
— Steering column
— Joystick steering lever linkage
— Joystick EPC valve
— Lock valve
— Steering valve
— Rotary valve
— Steering control valve
— Two-way restrictor valve
— Stop valve
— Steering pump
— Steering cylinder
— Emergency steering piping diagram
— Diverter valve
— Emergency steering pump
– Brake system
— Brake system
— Brake piping diagram
— Brake
— Brake valve
— Accumulator charge valve
— EPC relief valve
— Accumulator (for brake)
— Slack adjuster
— Parking brake
— Parking brake solenoid valve
— Emergency parking brake release valve
— Brake cooling pump
– Undercarriage and frame
— Undercarriage and frame
— Axle mount
— Center hinge pin
– Hydraulic system, Part 1
— Hydraulic system, Part 1
— Hydraulic piping diagram
— Work equipment control lever linkage
— Hydraulic tank
— Work equipment hydraulic pump
– Hydraulic system, Part 2
— Hydraulic system, Part 2
— Control valve
— CLSS
— Each function and operation of each valve
— Accumulator (for PPC circuit)
— Triple pump
– Work equipment
— Work equipment
— Work equipment linkage
— Bucket
— Bucket positioner and boom kick-out
— Work equipment lubrication
— Work equipment cylinder
– Cab and its attachments
— Cab and its attachments
— ROPS cab
— Air conditioner
– Electrical system, Part 1
— Electrical system, Part 1
— Machine monitor system
— Machine monitor
– Electrical system, Part 2
— Electrical system, Part 2
— Work equipment control system
— Transmission controller system
– Electrical system, Part 3
— Electrical system, Part 3
— Electric transmission control
— Engine starting/stopping circuit
— Parking brake circuit
— Sensor
— VHMS controller related
— Work equipment electric lever
20 Standard value table
– Standard service value table
— Standard service value table for engine
— Standard service value table for chassis
30 Testing and adjusting
– Testing and adjusting, Part 1
— Tools for testing, adjusting, and troubleshooting
— Sketches of special tools
— Measuring engine speed
— Measuring exhaust gas color
— Measuring exhaust temperature
— Adjusting valve clearance
— Testing compression pressures
— Measuring blow-by pressure
— Measuring engine oil pressure
— Testing EGR valve and bypass valve drive oil pressure
— Measuring intake air (boost) pressure
— Handling fuel system equipment
— Releasing residual pressure in fuel system
— Testing fuel pressures
— Testing return rate and leakage
— Bleeding air from fuel circuit
— Testing leakage in fuel system
— Handling reduced cylinder mode operation
— Handling no-injection cranking operation
— Handling controller voltage circuit
— Replacing and adjusting alternator and air conditioner compressor belt tension
— Adjusting modulation clutch speed sensor and speed sensor
— Measuring directional lever and gear shift lever (Steering wheel specification)
— Testing and adjusting power train oil pressure
— Flushing procedure for torque converter and transmission hydraulic circuit
— Method of moving machine when transmission valve is broken
— Adjusting steering stop valve
– Testing and adjusting, Part 2
— Measuring operating effort of AJSS lever (AJSS specification)
— Testing and adjusting AJSS lever angle sensor and frame angle sensor (AJSS specification)
— Testing and adjusting steering stopper bolt (AJSS specification)
— Testing and adjusting steering wheel (Steering wheel specification)
— Testing steering oil pressure
— Bleeding air from steering cylinder circuit
— Testing hydraulic drive fan
— Bleeding air from hydraulic drive fan circuit
— Measuring brake pedal
— Measuring brake performance
— Testing and adjusting accumulator charge pressure
— Testing of accumulator nitrogen gas pressure and procedure for charging accumulator with nitrogen gas
— Testing wheel brake oil pressure
— Measuring wear of wheel brake disc
— Bleeding air from wheel brake circuit
— Releasing residual pressure in brake accumulator circuit
— Testing parking brake performance1
— Measuring parking brake oil pressure
— Testing wear of parking brake disc1
— Method of releasing parking brake manually
— Measuring and adjusting work equipment control lever
— Measuring work equipment oil pressure
— Bleeding air from work equipment circuit
— Releasing residual pressure in work equipment circuit
— Moving machine for removing operator cab
— Testing and adjusting bucket positioner
— Testing and adjusting lift arm position detecting lever
— Checking proximity switch operation indication lamp
— Preparations for work on troubleshooting of electric system1
— Procedure for testing diodes
– Testing and adjusting, Part 3
— Machine monitor-based adjustment at replacement, disassembly and assembly, and additional installation for each sensor and controller
— Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)
– Testing and adjusting, Part 4
— VHMS controller initial setting procedure
— Precautions for replacing VHMS controller
— Pm-clinic inspection table
40 Troubleshooting
– Failure code table and fuse locations
— Failure codes list
— Fuse locations
– General information on troubleshooting
— Points to remember when troubleshooting
— Sequence of events in troubleshooting
— Testing before troubleshooting
— Classification and procedures of troubleshooting
— Information contained in troubleshooting table
— Phenomena looking like troubles and troubleshooting Nos.
— Connection table for connector pin numbers
— T- branch box and T- branch adapter table
– Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 1
— Failure code [1500L0] (TORQFLOW transmission: Double meshing)
— Failure code [15B0NX] (Transmission filter: Clogged)
— Failure code [15SAL1] (ECMV F clutch: When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)
— Failure code [15SALH] (ECMV F clutch: When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)
— Failure code [15SBL1] (ECMV R clutch: When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)
— Failure code [15SBLH] (ECMV R clutch: When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)
— Failure code [15SEL1] (ECMV (1): When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)
— Failure code [15SELH] (ECMV (1): When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)
— Failure code [15SFL1] (ECMV (2): When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)
— Failure code [15SFLH] (ECMV (2): When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)
— Failure code [15SGL1] (ECMV (3): When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)
— Failure code [15SGLH] (ECMV (3): When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)
— Failure code [15SHL1] (ECMV (4): When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)
— Failure code [15SHLH] (ECMV (4): When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)
— Failure code [15W0NT] (Transmission modulation clutch: Overheating)
— Failure code [2F00MA] (Parking brake: Malfunction)
— Failure code [2G42ZG] (Front accumulator: Low oil pressure)
– Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 2
— Failure code [2G43ZG] (Rear accumulator: Low oil pressure)
— Failure code [44K0L4] (Bucket positioner: ON/OFF signals disagree)
— Failure code [A000N1] (or VHMS_LED display: “n2” → “01”) (Engine: Overrun)
— Failure code [AA1ANX] (Air cleaner: Clogging)
— Failure code [AB00L6] (Alternator: Signal disagrees with operating state of engine)
— Failure code [AB00MA] (Alternator: Malfunction)
— Failure code [B@BAZG] (Engine oil pressure: Low error)
— Failure code [B@BAZK] (Engine oil: Low level)
— Failure code [B@BCNS] (Engine coolant temperature: Overheating)
— Failure code [B@BCZK] (Coolant: Low level)
— Failure code [B@C7NS] (Brake oil: Overheating)
— Failure code [b@CENS] (Torque converter oil: Overheating)
— Failure code [B@CENS] (Torque converter oil: Overheating)
— Failure code [B@GAZK] (Battery electrolyte: Low level)
— Failure code [B@HANS] (Hydraulic oil: Overheating)
— Failure code [CA111] (Abnormality in engine controller)
— Failure code [CA115] (Engine Ne or Bkup speed sensor error)
— Failure code [CA122] (Charge (boost) pressure sensor high error)
— Failure code [CA123] (Charge (boost) pressure sensor low error)
— Failure code [CA131] (Throttle sensor high error)
— Failure code [CA132] (Throttle sensor low error)
— Failure code [CA135] (Engine oil pressure sensor high error)
— Failure code [CA141] (Engine oil pressure sensor low error)
— Failure code [CA144] (Coolant temperature sensor high error)
— Failure code [CA145] (Coolant temperature sensor low error)
— Failure code [CA153] (Charge (boost) temperature sensor high error)
— Failure code [CA154] (Charge (boost) temperature sensor low error)
— Failure code [CA187] (Sensor power supply 2 low error)
— Failure code [CA212] (Engine oil temperature sensor high error)
— Failure code [CA213] (Engine oil temperature sensor low error)
— Failure code [CA221] (Atmospheric pressure sensor high error)
— Failure code [CA222] (Atmospheric pressure sensor low error)
— Failure code [CA227] (Sensor power supply 2 high error)
– Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 3
— Failure code [CA234] (Engine overspeed)
— Failure code [CA238] (Ne speed sensor power supply error)
— Failure code [CA263] (Fuel temperature sensor high error)
— Failure code [CA265] (Fuel temperature sensor low error)
— Failure code [CA271] (PCV1 Short circuit)
— Failure code [CA272] (PCV1 Disconnection)
— Failure code [CA273] (PCV2 Short circuit)
— Failure code [CA274] (PCV2 Disconnection)
— Failure code [CA322] (Injector #1 open/short error)
— Failure code [CA323] (Injector #5 open/short error)
— Failure code [CA324] (Injector #3 open/short error)
— Failure code [CA325] (Injector #6 open/short error)
— Failure code [CA331] (Injector #2 open/short error)
— Failure code [CA332] (Injector #4 open/short error)
— Failure code [CA342] (Calibration code inconsistency)
— Failure code [CA351] (Injectors drive circuit error)
— Failure code [CA352] (Sensor power supply 1 low error)
— Failure code [CA386] (Sensor power supply 1 high error)
— Failure code [CA431] (Idle validation switch error)
— Failure code [CA432] (Idle validation action error)
— Failure code [CA441] (Battery voltage low error)
— Failure code [CA442] (Battery voltage high error)
— Failure code [CA449] Common rail pressure high error 2
— Failure code [CA451] (Common rail pressure sensor high error)
— Failure code [CA452] (Common rail pressure sensor low error)
— Failure code [CA553] (Common rail pressure high error 1)
— Failure code [CA559] (Supply pump pressure very low error 1)
— Failure code [CA689] (Engine Ne speed sensor error)
— Failure code [CA731] (Engine Bkup speed sensor phase error)
— Failure code [CA757] (All continuous data lost error)
— Failure code [CA778] (Engine Bkup speed sensor error)
— Failure code [CA1228] (EGR valve servo error 1)
— Failure code [CA1625] (EGR valve servo error 2)
— Failure code [CA1626] (Bypass valve solenoid current high error)
— Failure code [CA1627] (Bypass valve solenoid current low error)
— Failure code [CA1628] (Bypass valve servo error 1)
— Failure code [CA1629] (Bypass valve servo error 2)
— Failure code [CA1631] (Bypass valve lift sensor high error)
— Failure code [CA1632] (Bypass valve lift sensor low error)
— Failure code [CA1633] (KOMNET datalink timeout error)
– Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 4
— Failure code [CA2185] (Throttle sensor supply voltage high error)
— Failure code [CA2186] (Throttle sensor power supply low error)
— Failure code [CA2249] (Supply pump pressure very low error 2)
— Failure code [CA2271] (EGR valve lift sensor high error)
— Failure code [CA2272] (EGR valve lift sensor low error)
— Failure code [CA2351] (EGR valve solenoid operation short circuit)
— Failure code [CA2352] (EGR valve solenoid operation disconnect)
— Failure code [CA2555] (Intake heater relay disconnection error)
— Failure code [CA2556] (Intake heater relay short circuit error)
— Failure code [D191KA] (AJSS neutral safety relay: Disconnection)
— Failure code [D191KB] (AJSS neutral safety relay: Short circuit)
— Failure code [D192KA] (ECSS solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [D192KB] (ECSS solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [D192KY] (ECSS solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [D198KA] (Transmission oil pressure bypass solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [D198KB] (Transmission oil pressure bypass solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [D198KY] (Transmission oil pressure bypass solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [D5ZHKA] (Terminal C signal: Disconnection)
— Failure code [D5ZHKB] (Terminal C signal: Short circuit)
— Failure code [D5ZHKZ] (Terminal C signal: Disconnection or short circuit)
— Failure code [D5ZHL6] (Terminal C signal: Signal does not match engine running or stopped state)
— Failure code [DA80L4] (Auto grease controller: ON/OFF signals disagree)
— Failure code [DAF3KK] (Machine monitor: Low source voltage (input))
— Failure code [DAF5KP] (Machine monitor: Low output voltage)
— Failure code [DAFRKR] (CAN communication with machine monitor: Defective communication (Abnormality in target component system))
— Failure code [DAQ0KK] (Transmission controller: Low source voltage)
— Failure code [DAQ0KT] (Transmission controller: Abnormality in controller)
— Failure code [DAQ2KK] (Transmission controller load power supply line: Low source voltage (input))
— Failure code [DAQ9KQ] (Transmission controller model selection: Disagreement of model selection signals)
— Failure code [DAQRKR] (CAN communication with transmission controller: Defective communication (Abnormality in target component system))
— Failure code [DAQRMA] (Transmission controller CAN communication: Malfunction)
– Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 5
— Failure code [DB2RKR] CAN communication from engine controller: Defective communication (Abnormality in target component system)
— Failure code [DB90KK] Work equipment controller: Low source voltage (input)
— Failure code [DB90KT] (Work equipment controller: Abnormality in controller)
— Failure code [DB92KK] Work equipment controller load power supply line: Low source voltage (input)
— Failure code [DB95KX] (Work equipment controller power supply output: Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DB99KQ] (Work equipment controller model selection: Disagreement of model selection signals)
— Failure code [DB9RKR] CAN communication with work equipment controller: Defective communication (Abnormality in target component system)
— Failure code [DB9RMA] (Work equipment controller CAN communication: Malfunction)
— Failure code [DB9RMC] (CAN communication with transmission controller: Defective operation)
— Failure code [DBB0KK] (or VHMS_LED display: “n9” → “01”) VHMS controller: Low source voltage (input)
— Failure code [DBB0KQ] (or VHMS_LED display: “nF” → “11”) (VHMS controller: Disagreement of model selection signals)
— Failure code [DBB3KK] (or VHMS_LED display: “n9” → “05”) VHMS controller battery power supply: Low source voltage (input)
— Failure code [DBB5KP] (or VHMS_LED display: “n9” → “04”) (VHMS controller 5 V power supply output: Low output voltage)
— Failure code [DBB6KP] (or VHMS_LED display: “n9” → “02”) (VHMS controller 24 V power supply output: Low output voltage)
— Failure code [DBB7KP] (or VHMS_LED display: “n9” → “03”) (VHMS controller 12 V power supply output: Low output voltage)
— Failure code [DBBQKR] (or VHMS_LED display: “n8” → “02”) VHMS controller CAN communication: Defective communication (Abnormality in target component system)
— Failure code [DD15LD] (■ switch (Panel switch 1): Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DD16LD] (◇ switch (Panel switch 2): Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DD17LD] (< switch (Panel switch 3): Switch is kept pressed for long time) -- Failure code [DD18LD] (> switch (Panel switch 4): Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DD1ALD] (Remote positioner raise/lower set switch (raise): Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DD1BLD] (Remote positioner raise/lower set switch (lower): Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DD1CLD] (Load meter subtotal switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DD1FLD] (Load meter mode selector switch (A/B): Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DD1GLD] (Load meter mode selector switch (+/-): Switch is kept pressed for long time)
– Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 6
— Failure code [DD1HLD] (Load meter display selector switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DDA7L4] (RPM set ON/OFF switch: ON-OFF signals disagree
— Failure code [DDA8KB] (RPM set idle-up/down selector switch (idle-up): Short circuit)
— Failure code [DDA9KB] (RPM set idle-up/down selector switch (idle-down): Short circuit)
— Failure code [DDB6L4] (Parking brake switch (Neutralizer): ON/OFF signals disagree)
— Failure code [DDD1LD] (Remote positioner bucket angle set switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DDDBKA] (Traction adjustment dial: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DDDBKB] (Traction adjustment dial: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DDE5MA] (Emergency steering drive switch: Malfunction)
— Failure code [DDK4KA] (AJSS FNR switch: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DDK4KB] (AJSS FNR switch: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DDK5L4] (AJSS shift-up/down switch: ON/OFF signals disagree)
— Failure code [DDK6KA] (FNR lever switch: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DDK6KB] (FNR lever switch: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DDP5KA] (Lock detection pressure switch of steering lock lever: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DDT0L4] (Shift mode selector switch: ON/OFF signals disagree)
— Failure code [DDW9LD] (Kick-down switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DDWLLD] (Hold switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DDY0LD] (Load meter cancel switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)
— Failure code [DF10KA] (Transmission shift lever switch: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DF10KB] (Transmission shift lever switch: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DGE5KX] (or VHMS_LED display: “n4” → “01”) (Atmospheric temperature sensor: Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DGF1KA] (Transmission oil temperature sensor: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DGF1KB] (Transmission oil temperature sensor: Short circuit)
– Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 7
— Failure code [DGH2KX] (Hydraulic oil temperature sensor: Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DGR2KA] (Rear brake oil temperature sensor: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DGR2KX] (Rear brake oil temperature sensor: Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DGT1KA] (Torque converter oil temperature sensor: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DGT1KB] (Torque converter oil temperature sensor: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DGT1KX] (Torque converter oil temperature sensor: Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DGT4KA] (or VHMS_LED display: “n3” → “12”) (Exhaust gas temperature sensor (F): Disconnection)
— Failure code [DGT4KB] (or VHMS_LED display: “n3” → “11”) (Exhaust gas temperature sensor (F): Short circuit)
— Failure code [DGT5KA] (or VHMS_LED display: “n3” → “22”) (Exhaust gas temperature sensor (R): Disconnection)
— Failure code [DGT5KB] (or VHMS_LED display: “n3” → “21”) (Exhaust gas temperature sensor (R): Short circuit)
— Failure code [DH21KA] (Work equipment pump oil pressure sensor: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DH21KB] (Work equipment pump oil pressure sensor: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DHE5KB] (or VHMS_LED display: “n3” → “32”) (Blow-by pressure sensor: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DHE5KY] (or VHMS_LED display: “n3” → “31”) (Blow-by pressure sensor: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DHPCKX] (Lift arm cylinder bottom pressure sensor: Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DHPDKX] (Lift arm cylinder head pressure sensor: Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DHT2L6] (Transmission filter clogging sensor: Signal disagrees with operating state of engine)
— Failure code [DHT8KX] (or VHMS_LED display: “n5” → “33”) (Steering oil pressure sensor: Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DHTBKA] (Modulation clutch oil pressure sensor: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DHTBKB] (Modulation clutch oil pressure sensor: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DHU2KX] (or VHMS_LED display: “n7” → “11”) (Front brake oil pressure sensor (F): Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DHU3KX] (or VHMS_LED display: “n7” → “12”) (Rear brake oil pressure sensor (R): Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DK30KA] (AJSS lever angle sensor: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DK30KY] (AJSS lever angle sensor: Short circuit with power supply line)
– Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 8
— Failure code [DK59KA] (Lift arm EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Disconnection)
— Failure code [DK59KY] (Lift arm EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DK59L8] (Lift arm EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Analog signals disagree)
— Failure code [DK5AKA] (Lift arm EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Disconnection)
— Failure code [DK5AKY] (Lift arm EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DK5BKA] (Bucket EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Disconnection)
— Failure code [DK5BKY] (Bucket EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DK5BL8] (Bucket EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Analog signals disagree)
— Failure code [DK5CKA] (Bucket EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Disconnection)
— Failure code [DK5CKY] (Bucket EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DK5DKA] (3-spool valve (attachment) EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Disconnection)
— Failure code [DK5DKY] (3-spool valve (attachment) EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DK5DL8] (3-spool valve (attachment) EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Analog signals disagree)
— Failure code [DK5EKA] (3-spool valve (attachment) EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Disconnection)
— Failure code [DK5EKY] (3-spool valve EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DKA0KA] (Lift arm angle sensor: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DKA0KX] (Lift arm angle sensor: Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DKA0KY] (Lift arm angle sensor: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DKA0L0] (Lift arm angle sensor: Improper position)
– Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 9
— Failure code [DKD0KA] (Frame angle sensor: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DKD0KY] (Frame angle sensor: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DKD0KZ] (AJSS lever and frame angle sensor: Disconnection or short circuit)
— Failure code [DLFAKA] (Modulation clutch output shaft speed sensor: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DLFALC] (Modulation clutch output shaft speed sensor: Speed signals disagree)
— Failure code [DLT3KA] (Transmission output shaft speed sensor (2): Disconnection)
— Failure code [DLT3LC] (Transmission output shaft speed sensor (2): Speed signals disagree)
— Failure code [DLT4KB] (Transmission output shaft speed sensor (1): Short circuit)
— Failure code [DLT4KX] (Transmission output shaft speed sensor (1): Out of input signal range)
— Failure code [DUM1KB] (Remote positioner raise indicator lamp: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DUM2KB] (Remote positioner lower indicator lamp: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DV00KB] (Alarm buzzer: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DW4PKA] (Lift arm raise EPC solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DW4PKB] (Lift arm raise EPC solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DW4PKY] (Lift arm raise EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DW4QKA] (Lift arm lower EPC solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DW4QKB] (Lift arm lower EPC solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DW4QKY] (Lift arm lower EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DW4RKA] (Bucket tilt EPC solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DW4RKB] (Bucket tilt EPC solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DW4RKY] (Bucket tilt EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DW4SKA] (Bucket dump EPC solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DW4SKB] (Bucket dump EPC solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DW4SKY] (Bucket dump EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DW7BKA] (Fan reverse solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DW7BKB] (Fan reverse solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DW7BKY] (Fan reverse solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DW7DKA] (Hydraulic drive fan neutral solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DW7DKB] (Hydraulic drive fan neutral solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DW7DKY] (Hydraulic drive fan neutral solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
– Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 10
— Failure code [DWM1KA] (Work equipment neutral lock solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DWM1KB] (Work equipment neutral lock solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DWM1KY] (Work equipment neutral lock solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DWN6KA] (Lift arm raise magnet detent solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DWN6KB] (Lift arm raise magnet detent solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DWN6KY] (Lift arm raise magnet detent solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DWN7KA] (Lift arm float magnet detent solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DWN7KB] (Lift arm float magnet detent solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DWN7KY] (Lift arm float magnet detent solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DWN8KA] (Bucket tilt magnet detent solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DWN8KB] (Bucket tilt magnet detent solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DWN8KY] (Bucket tilt magnet detent solenoid: Shorted with the power source)
— Failure code [DWNFKA] (Modulation clutch cut-off release solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DWNFKB] (Modulation clutch cut-off release solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DWNFKY] (Modulation clutch cut-off release solenoid: Short circuit with power source line)
— Failure code [DX16KA] (Fan pump EPC solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DX16KB] (Fan pump EPC solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DX16KY] (Fan pump EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DXA1KA] (Pump PC-EPC solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXA1KB] (Pump PC-EPC solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXF0KA] (AJSS EPC solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXF0KB] (AJSS EPC solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXH1KA] (Lockup ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXH1KB] (Lockup ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXH1KY] (Lockup ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DXH4KA] (1st clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXH4KB] (1st clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXH4KY] (1st clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
– Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 11
— Failure code [DXH5KA] (2nd clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXH5KB] (2nd clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXH5KY] (2nd clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DXH6KA] (3rd clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXH6KB] (3rd clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXH6KY] (3rd clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DXH7KA] (R clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXH7KB] (R clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXH7KY] (R clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DXH8KA] (F clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXH8KB] (F clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXH8KY] (F clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DXHHKA] (4th clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXHHKB] (4th clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXHHKY] (4th clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DXHJKA] (3-spool valve extract EPC solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXHJKB] (3-spool valve extract EPC solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXHJKY] (3-spool valve extract EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DXHKKA] (3-spool valve retract EPC solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXHKKB] (3-spool valve retract EPC solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXHKKY] (3-spool valve retract EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)
— Failure code [DXHPKA] (Modulation clutch solenoid: Disconnection)
— Failure code [DXHPKB] (Modulation clutch solenoid: Short circuit)
— Failure code [DXHPKY] (Modulation clutch solenoid: Short circuit with power source line)
— Failure code [DXHPMA] (Modulation clutch solenoid: Malfunction)
— Failure code [F@BBZL] (or VHMS_LED display: “n3” → “38”) (Blow-by pressure: High error)
— Failure code [F@BYNR] (or VHMS_LED display: “n3” → “62”) (Exhaust gas temperature (F): Abnormal heat)
— Failure code [F@BYNS] (or VHMS_LED display: “n3” → “61”) (Exhaust gas temperature (F): Overheat)
— Failure code [F@BZNR] (or VHMS_LED display: “n3” → “72”) (Exhaust gas temperature (R): abnormal heat)
— Failure code [F@BZNS] (or VHMS_LED display “n3” → “71”) (Exhaust gas temperature (R): Overheat)
– Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
— Before carrying out troubleshooting of electrical system
— Information in troubleshooting table
— E-1 Engine does not start.
— E-2 Wiper does not operate
— E-3 Windshield washer does not operate
— E-4 Headlamp, clearance lamp, tail lamp, and license lamp do not light up or go off
— E-5 Working lamp does not light up or go off.
— E-6 Step lamp does not light up or go off
— E-7 Turn signal lamp and hazard lamp do not light up or go off
— E-8 Brake lamp does not light or it keeps lighting up.
— E-9 Backup lamp does not light or it keeps lighting up.
— E-10 Backup buzzer does not sound or it keeps sounding.
— E-11 Horn does not sound or it keeps sounding.
— E-12 Alarm buzzer does not sound or it keeps sounding
— E-13 Air conditioner does not operate or stop
— E-14 Electric priming pump does not operate or does not stop automatically
– Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)
— Method of using troubleshooting chart
— Table of failure modes and causes
— H-1 Machine does not start
— H-2 Torque converter lockup is not switched (engine stalls)
— H-3 Torque converter lockup is not turned on
— H-4 Travel speed is slow, thrusting force is weak, uphill traveling power is weak, and gear is not shifted
— H-5 Shocks are large at the times of starting and shifting gear
— H-6 Time lag is large at the times of starting and shifting gear
— H-7 Torque converter oil temperature is high
— H-8 Steering does not turn [machine with steering wheel]
— H-9 Steering does not turn [machine with AJSS]
— H-10 Turning, response of steering is poor [machine with steering wheel]
— H-11 Turning, response of AJSS is poor [machine with AJSS]
— H-12 Steering is heavy [machine with steering wheel]
— H-13 When machine turns, it shakes or makes large shocks [machine with steering wheel]
— H-14 When machine turns, it shakes or makes large shocks [machine with AJSS]
— H-15 Wheel brake does not work or does not work well
— H-16 Wheel brake is not released or it drags
— H-17 Parking brake does not work or does not work well
— H-18 Parking brake is not released or it drags (including emergency release system)
— H-19 Lift arm does not rise
— H-20 Lift arm speed is low or rising force of lift arm is insuff
— H-21 When rising, lift arm comes to move slowly at specific height
— H-22 Lift arm cylinder cannot hold down bucket (Bucket floats)
— H-23 Hydraulic drifts of lift arm occur often
— H-24 Lift arm wobbles during operation
— H-25 Bucket does not tilt back
— H-26 Bucket speed is low or tilting back force is insufficient
— H-27 Bucket comes to operate slowly in the midst of tilting-back
— H-28 Bucket cylinder cannot hold down bucket
— H-29 Hydraulic drifts of bucket occur often
— H-30 Bucket wobbles during travel with cargo (Work equipment valve is set to “HOLD”)
— H-31 During operation of machine, engine speed lowers remarkably or engine stalls
— H-32 Large shocks are made when work equipment starts and stops
— H-33 When work equipment circuit is relieved singly, other work equipment moves
— H-34 ECSS does not operate, and pitching bouncing occurs
— H-35 Fan speed is abnormal (Fan sound and vibration are abnormally large or engine overheats)
– Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
— Method of using troubleshooting chart
— S-1 Engine does not start easily.
— S-2 Engine does not start
— S-3 Engine does not pick up smoothly
— S-4 Engine stops during operation
— S-5 Engine does not rotate smoothly (Hunting occurs)
— S-6 Engine lacks output (or lacks power)
— S-7 Exhaust smoke is black (Incomplete combustion)
— S-8 Oil is consumed much (or exhaust gas color is blue)
— S-9 Engine oil becomes contaminated quickly
— S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive
— S-11 Coolant contains oil (blows back or reduces)
— S-12 Oil pressure drops
— S-13 Oil level rises (Water, fuel in oil)
— S-14 Coolant temperature rises too high (Overheating)
— S-15 Abnormal noise is made
— S-16 Vibration is excessive
— S-17 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit
50 Disassembly and assembly
– General information on disassembly and assembly
— How to read this manual
— Coating materials list
— Special tools list
— Sketches of special tools
– Engine and cooling system, Part 1
— Removal and installation of engine assembly
— Removal and installation of radiator assembly
— Removal and installation of air aftercooler
— Removal and installation of cooling fan and fan motor assembly
— Removal and installation of damper assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of damper assembly
— Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly
— Removal and installation of engine hood assembly
— Removal and installation of bulkhead assembly
– Engine and cooling system, Part 2
— Removal and installation of fuel supply pump assembly
— Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly
— Removal and installation of fuel injector assembly
— Removal and installation of engine front seal
— Removal and installation of engine rear seal
– Power train, Part 1
— Removal and installation of parking brake assembly
— Removal and installation of torque converter and transmission assembly
– Power train, Part 2
— Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of transmission assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of transfer assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of parking brake assembly
– Power train, Part 3
— Removal and installation of front axle assembly
— Removal and installation of rear axle assembly
— Removal and installation of center support assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of center support assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of differential assembly
– Power train, Part 4
— Removal and installation of final drive carrier assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of final drive carrier assembly
— Removal and installation of front final drive brake assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly
– Brake system
— Disassembly and assembly of brake assembly
— Removal and installation of brake valve assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of accumulator and charge valve assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of slack adjustor assembly
– Undercarriage and frame
— Removal and installation of center hinge pin
— Removal and installation of counterweight assembly
– Hydraulic system
— Removal and installation of hydraulic tank assembly
— Removal and installation of hydraulic pump assembly
— Removal and installation of control valve assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of control valve assembly
— Removal and installation of steering valve assembly
— Removal and installation of ECSS accumulator assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly
– Work equipment
— Removal and installation of work equipment assembly
– Cab and its attachments
— Removal and installation of operator’s cab assembly
— Removal and installation of operator’s cab glass (stuck glass)
— Removal and installation of floor frame assembly
— Disassembly and assembly of operator’s seat assembly
— Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly
– Electrical system
— Removal and installation of engine controller assembly
— Removal and installation of transmission controller assembly
— Removal and installation of loader controller assembly
— Removal and installation of VHMS controller assembly
— Removal and installation of monitor assembly
90 Diagrams and drawings
– Hydraulic diagrams and drawings
— Hydraulic diagrams and drawings
— Power train hydraulic circuit diagram
— Brake hydraulic circuit diagram
— Work equipment hydraulic circuit diagram
—- Steering wheel specification
—- Steering wheel specification with ECSS
—- AJSS (Advanced Joystick Steering System) specification
—- AJSS (Advanced Joystick Steering System) specification with ECSS
– Electrical diagrams and drawings
— Air conditioner electrical circuit diagram
— Steering wheel specification
— Electrical circuit diagram (1/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (2/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (3/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (4/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (5/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (6/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (7/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (8/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (9/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (10/10)
— AJSS (Advanced Joystick Steering System) specification
— Electrical circuit diagram (1/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (2/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (3/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (4/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (5/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (6/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (7/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (8/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (9/10)
— Electrical circuit diagram (10/10)
— Connector arrangement diagram